Meet the column crew

Column Addition Worksheet Maker

Free printable column addition practice for Year 3 and Year 4, with new sums every time.

Make a sheet

Make a sheet with the crew

Free column addition worksheets. Choose the level, click, print. New sums every time, with an answer page for easy marking.

How big are the numbers?
Carrying
Sums on each page
Pages

To print the coloured column headings, tick “Background graphics” in your print settings.

Why do we carry the one?

Ollie looks after the ones, and he can only hold up to 9. When the ones add up to 10 or more, he keeps the ones and passes a 1 to Tess, who looks after the tens.

T
O

Press “Show me” and Ollie will explain.

Three steps

  1. 1Pick your settings.
  2. 2Click New sums.
  3. 3Click Print or save PDF.

Each sum sits in its own chart with coloured columns and tall working space, so your child can see where every digit belongs.

For grown-ups

How to do column addition

Column addition is the written method children learn at primary school for adding bigger numbers. Here’s how it works, step by step, using 456 + 278.

  1. 1

    Line up the columns

    Write one number above the other, so the hundreds, tens and ones sit in the same columns. The coloured headings on every sheet do this for you.

  2. 2

    Add the ones first

    Always start on the right. 6 + 8 = 14. Write the 4 in the ones answer box and carry the 1 into the tens column.

  3. 3

    Add the tens

    5 + 7 = 12, plus the 1 you carried makes 13. Write the 3 and carry the 1 into the hundreds.

  4. 4

    Add the hundreds

    4 + 2 = 6, plus the 1 you carried makes 7. Write the 7.

  5. 5

    Check it makes sense

    The answer is 734. A quick estimate helps: 456 is close to 450 and 278 is close to 280, so the answer should be about 730.

HTO
456
+278
working11
=734
The red 1s are the carried digits. They go in the working space, then get added into their column.

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